Brutal Death Metal Guitar Lessons: How to BDM in 2025

By Riffhard Staff

Brutal Death Metal isn’t just about speed and aggression—it’s an experience. If you’re looking to unleash some serious sonic chaos in 2025, you’ve come to the right place. Let’s break down the techniques, tips, and tricks to take your brutal death metal guitar playing to a new level.

The Art of Downpicking: Building Endurance and Precision

Downpicking is like the bread and butter of brutal death metal. It’s the technique that gives riffs that relentless, chugging power. If you’re not familiar with downpicking, imagine a freight train barreling through a tunnel. That’s the kind of force we’re talking about.

To start, grab your pick and hold it firmly. Your grip should be tight enough to maintain control but not so tight that your hand cramps up. The movement should come from your wrist, not your entire arm. Keep your arm relaxed, and focus on consistent, precise strokes.

  • Practice with a Metronome: Set your metronome to a comfortable tempo and gradually increase the speed as you become more comfortable. This will help you maintain timing and build endurance.
  • Alternate Between Strings: Try downpicking across different strings to improve your accuracy and control.
  • Embrace the Burn: Your wrist might feel the burn at first, but with consistent practice, your stamina will increase.

Downpicking is a marathon, not a sprint. The more you practice, the more natural it will feel. For those looking to refine their technique further, Riffhard offers lessons from some of the best metal guitarists, focusing on rhythm guitar techniques to elevate your skillset.

Blast Beats and Syncopation: The Drummer’s Influence

In brutal death metal, the guitar doesn’t just complement the drums, it dances with them. Blast beats are a staple in this dance, creating a wall of sound that demands precision and synchronicity.

First, understand the basics of blast beats. They typically involve fast, continuous hits on the snare, bass drum, and cymbals. As a guitarist, your role is to lock in with these beats seamlessly. Here’s how:

  • Listen Closely: Spend time listening to tracks with blast beats. Try to identify the patterns and how the guitar riffs align with the drumming.
  • Practice with a Drum Machine: Use a drum machine or software to create blast beat patterns. Practice playing along to get a feel for the rhythm.
  • Work on Syncopation: Syncopation involves shifting the emphasis of beats to create a more dynamic sound. Experiment with different syncopated patterns to add variety to your riffs.

Syncing with the drummer is crucial. It creates that relentless energy that makes brutal death metal so intense. Want to dive deeper? Check out the interactive lessons on Riffhard to see how top metal guitarists incorporate these techniques into their playing.

Scale Up: The Role of Dissonance

Dissonance adds a layer of tension and unease to brutal death metal that can make your riffs sound downright menacing. While it might seem counterintuitive to create “unpleasant” sounds, dissonance is all about pushing boundaries.

To achieve this, you’ll want to explore scales and chords that step outside traditional harmony. Consider the following to add dissonance to your sound:

  • Experiment with Tritones: The tritone interval, often called the “devil’s interval,” is inherently dissonant. Try incorporating it into your riffs for an edgy feel.
  • Use Diminished and Augmented Chords: These chords naturally sound tense. Incorporate them into your compositions to create a sense of unease.
  • Explore Unusual Scales: Scales like the Locrian mode or altered scales can introduce unique dissonant tones that stand out.

Dissonance isn’t just about chaos—it’s about controlled chaos. It adds depth and character to your riffs, making them unforgettable. If you’re eager to explore more, Riffhard features lessons that delve into dissonance and other advanced techniques used by top metal guitarists.

Tremolo Picking: Speed Meets Precision

Tremolo picking is another vital aspect of brutal death metal. It’s all about speed and precision, allowing for rapid note repetition that adds intensity to your riffs.

To get started with tremolo picking, hold your pick at a slight angle to the strings. This reduces resistance and allows for faster movement. Your picking motion should be small and controlled, primarily using your wrist rather than your arm.

  • Start Slow: Begin at a slow tempo and gradually increase your speed as you become more comfortable. Consistency is key.
  • Focus on Clarity: Even at high speeds, each note should be clear and distinct. Avoid letting notes blend together.
  • Alternate Between Strings: Practice moving your picking hand between different strings to improve accuracy.

Mastering tremolo picking takes time and patience, but the results are well worth it. For more in-depth guidance, Riffhard offers lessons focused on refining this technique, taught by some of the best in the metal genre.

Pinch Harmonics: Adding Squeals and Screams

If you want to add some ear-piercing squeals to your riffs, pinch harmonics are your go-to. They produce those aggressive, high-pitched sounds that can make a riff truly stand out.

To execute a pinch harmonic, hold your pick so that a small part of your thumb brushes against the string immediately after picking it. This technique requires precise timing and control.

  • Find the Sweet Spot: The location of the harmonic varies depending on where you pick along the string. Experiment to find the “sweet spot” for each string.
  • Use High Gain Settings: Pinch harmonics work best with high gain settings. Crank up the distortion to make those squeals more pronounced.
  • Practice with Different Angles: Changing the angle of your pick can affect the harmonic produced. Experiment to find what works best for you.

Pinch harmonics can add an extra layer of flair to your riffs, making them memorable and exciting. For more techniques to enhance your playing, check out the lessons available on Riffhard.

Drop Tuning: Going Low for Maximum Heaviness

Drop tuning is a hallmark of brutal death metal, allowing for heavier, more powerful riffs. By lowering the pitch of your strings, you can achieve a deeper, more aggressive sound.

To get started, try tuning your guitar to Drop D or even lower. This involves tuning the lowest string (typically the E string) down to a D or lower.

  • Experiment with Different Tunings: Drop C, Drop B, or even lower tunings can add depth to your sound.
  • Use Heavier Strings: Thicker strings provide more tension and stability when using drop tunings, allowing for better control and sound quality.
  • Explore Power Chords: Power chords sound especially heavy in drop tunings, making them a staple for brutal riffs.

Drop tuning opens up a world of possibilities for your sound. It’s all about finding what resonates with your style and pushing the limits. For more tuning tips and tricks, explore the resources available on Riffhard.

Understanding Song Structure: Building Dynamic Compositions

Brutal death metal isn’t just about individual riffs—it’s about crafting dynamic compositions that keep listeners on the edge of their seats. Understanding song structure can elevate your music to new heights.

Start by familiarizing yourself with common components of a song, such as intros, verses, choruses, breakdowns, and bridges. These elements can be combined in various ways to create a compelling narrative in your music.

  • Experiment with Different Structures: Don’t be afraid to break away from traditional song structures. Metal often thrives on unpredictability.
  • Use Dynamics to Create Contrast: Incorporate soft and loud sections to create tension and release in your compositions.
  • Incorporate Tempo Changes: Varying the tempo within a song can add excitement and keep listeners engaged.

Understanding song structure allows you to create music that’s not only heavy but also thoughtfully composed. For more insights into song composition, consider checking out the lessons on Riffhard.

Recording Techniques: Capturing the Brutality

Recording your brutal death metal tracks can be just as challenging as playing them. Capturing the raw intensity of your music requires the right techniques and equipment.

Start by ensuring your guitar is properly set up and in tune. A clean signal is crucial for achieving a professional sound.

  • Use High-Quality Recording Equipment: Invest in a good audio interface, microphone, and recording software to ensure the best sound quality.
  • Experiment with Mic Placement: The position of your microphone can significantly affect the tone of your recording. Try different placements to find what works best for your sound.
  • Utilize EQ and Compression: These tools can help refine your sound and ensure all elements of your track are balanced.

Recording is an art in itself. It takes practice and experimentation to capture the true essence of your music. For more recording tips and techniques, explore the resources on Riffhard.

Final Thoughts

Brutal death metal guitar playing is a journey of constant learning and improvement. From mastering downpicking to exploring dissonance, each step adds depth to your skillset. At Riffhard, we provide lessons from top metal guitarists to help you refine your techniques and achieve your musical goals. Keep practicing, stay dedicated, and unleash the brutality in your playing.

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